Table 1
Electrical characteristics of the PV systems used in this study.
| PV system name | Type of fault | Strings [#] | Modules per string [#] | BP Diode per Module [#] | Vmpp [V] | Impp [A] | PSTC [kW] | Voc [V] | Isc [A] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TFV1 | – Ground Fault | 2 | 24 | 3 | 454 | 8.19 | 7.44 | 567 | 8.7 |
| – Riso Low | |||||||||
| – Partial shading | |||||||||
| – Line-to-Line Fault | |||||||||
| – Bypass Diode (SC) | |||||||||
| – Series Resistance | |||||||||
| TFV3 | – Bypass Diode (SC) | 1 | 24 | 3 | 430 | 8.17 | 3.48 | 532 | 8.8 |
| – Partial shading | |||||||||
| – Series Resistance | |||||||||
| – HotSpot | |||||||||
| DESCRIPTION ACRONYMS | |||||||||
| SC: Short Circuit | Vmpp: Voltage @max power | ||||||||
| Riso Low: Low insulation Resistance | Impp: Current @max power | ||||||||
| BPDiode: Bypass Diode of PV Module | PSTC: DC Power @STC | ||||||||
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